Glossary of Melanoma Terms - A

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Acral Lentiginous

A kind of lentiginous skin melanoma It is also known as subungual melanoma.  Acral lentiginous melanoma is observed on the palms, soles and under the nail.  It occurs on non hair-bearing surfaces of the body which may or may not be exposed to sunlight. It is also found on mucous membranes. Unlike other forms of melanoma, acral lentiginous melanoma does not appear to be linked to sun exposure.

Adjuvant Therapy

The use of chemotherapy or radiotherapy in addition to surgical resection in the treatment of cancer.

Asymmetry

Asymmetry of a skin spot; one half does not match the other.

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